Who Has Offsides Drawn? The Premier League Offside Rule

By Arasi Rex · Updated 15 August 2026 · 6 min read

Drawing an offside is not an individual award. It is a defensive action: the back line steps up in the same moment a teammate plays the pass, and the attacker is left in an offside position. In the Premier League, this is one of the most coordinated things a team does, and it has separated well-drilled defences from the rest since the competition began in 1992/93.

The mechanism

The offside rule punishes an attacker who is closer to the opponent's goal line than both the ball and the second-last opponent when the ball is played by a teammate. Being in that position is not an offence on its own. The attacker must then become involved in active play, which means touching the ball, interfering with an opponent, or gaining an advantage from the position.

Drawing the offside means placing the attacker in that position deliberately. The usual tool is the high defensive line. The back four steps up sharply just before a midfielder such as Kevin De Bruyne releases the pass. If the timing is right, the second-last defender moves beyond the attacker, and the flag goes up. The attack is dead without a single tackle.

The referee awards an indirect free kick to the defending team. That is where the drawn part matters. A successful offside trap hands possession back without contact. A failed one leaves a striker clean through on the goalkeeper, which is why teams do not try it casually.

The Premier League structure gives this risk real weight. Clubs play 38 matches each, so a defensive line gets plenty of chances to refine its timing. There are 380 matches in a season, and every match carries the same prize: three points for a win, one for a draw. One mistimed step-up can turn a draw into a defeat, and at the bottom of the table that is the line between staying up and going down.

History/evolution

The Premier League was founded on 20 February 1992, when First Division clubs broke away to negotiate their own broadcast deals. The first season, 1992/93, began with 22 clubs, and the competition reduced to 20 in 1995/96. The offside law is older than the league, but the Premier League has applied it from its first matchday. What changed is how clubs used it.

With 22 clubs, the fixture list was heavier. Cutting to 20 gave every club a standard 38-match season. A more settled calendar meant managers could work on the defensive line between games, and the offside trap became a coaching routine rather than a one-off gamble. Clubs such as Liverpool have turned that routine into a defining trait.

The squad rules reinforced the trend. Each club names a 25-player squad for players over 21, and at least 8 of those must be homegrown, trained in England or Wales for three years before turning 21. Under-21 players do not count against the 25. For an offside line, continuity beats squad depth, so a settled pair of centre backs and a goalkeeper who steps at the right time matter more than rotation.

Substitution rules have also shaped the trap. Five subs are allowed per match, made in a maximum of three windows plus half-time. That allows managers to refresh a tiring back line late in matches, which matters because a tired defender is a slow stepper. Slow steps are how offside traps concede goals.

Edge cases

The simple version of an offside is a forward standing ahead of everyone. The real rule lives in the grey areas.

A player in an offside position is only penalised when he becomes involved in active play. A striker loitering at the far post while the ball runs out for a throw-in has not committed an offence. Officials keep the flag down until that attacker touches the ball or interferes with a defender, which means an offside can appear to happen seconds after the pass.

The second-last opponent rule creates strange geometry. A defender who slips behind his own goalkeeper can keep an attacker onside. An attacker level with the second-last defender is onside as well. The line is a moving measurement taken at the exact moment the ball is played, not a painted mark on the pitch.

Restarts change everything. There is no offside from a goal kick, a throw-in, or a corner. That is why teams can bunch attackers for a corner without worrying about the flag, and why a clever throw-in can release a forward who would otherwise be caught.

Deflections add the final layer. If the ball is last played by a teammate, the offside line still applies. If a defender deliberately plays the ball and only succeeds in deflecting it, the phase can reset, which can play the waiting attacker onside. Defenders argue these calls for a reason: one touch can turn a successful offside trap into a clean goalscoring chance.

Fantasy Premier League does not care about any of it. The FPL scoring system rewards goals, assists, clean sheets, saves, bonus points, and even penalty saves, but it has no column for offsides drawn. A defender such as Trent Alexander-Arnold earns the same 2 appearance points for a 60-minute outing whether his line springs three offside traps or none. The skill is real, but on the FPL screen it simply does not exist.

Key takeaways

  • Drawing an offside is a team action: the defensive line steps up so the second-last defender moves beyond the attacker, and the flag follows.
  • The Premier League has applied the offside law since its first season in 1992/93, when 22 clubs played; the league has stood at 20 clubs since 1995/96.
  • A mistimed line is costly because Premier League points are three for a win and one for a draw, and the bottom three are relegated.
  • Five substitutions allowed in three windows plus half-time give managers a way to keep a tiring back line from breaking the trap late in matches.
  • FPL does not reward offsides drawn: the scoring system covers goals, assists, clean sheets, saves, and bonus, but no offside category.

FAQ

Who draws an offside in football? The defending team draws it. By stepping up before the pass, the back line puts the attacker in an offside position, and the referee awards an indirect free kick to the defending side.

Can a player be offside from a throw-in or corner? No. The offside rule does not apply to throw-ins, corners, or goal kicks, so attackers can stand anywhere they like for those restarts.

Is being in an offside position automatically a foul? No. The player becomes the offence only when he gets involved in active play. Standing still at the far post is not an offence.

Does Fantasy Premier League give points for drawing offsides? No. FPL awards points for goals, assists, clean sheets, saves, appearance, and bonus, with deductions for cards and own goals. Offsides drawn are not scored.